通讯作者: 费琦, spinefei@126.com

DOI：10.12201/bmr.202407.00019

A Comparative Study of BFH-OST and OSTA for the Risk Prediction of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women

• 摘要：目的：比较新型的北京友谊医院绝经后妇女骨质疏松筛查工具(BFH-OST)和亚洲人骨质疏松自我筛查工具(OSTA)对于绝经后妇女骨质疏松风险的预测作用。方法:随机纳入115例符合标准的北京绝经后骨质疏松妇女,以双能X射线吸收法(DXA)为诊断标准,通过对比BFH-OST、OSTA的ROC曲线,分析两者的诊断效能、曲线差异性。结果： BFH-OST和OSTA均与DXA诊断骨质疏松存在明显相关性(P<0.01), BFH-OST的ROC曲线下面积AUC值0.819,ROC曲线截断值为≤12.2灵敏度为81.25%,特异度为75.90%;OSTA的ROC曲线下面积AUC值0.809,截断值为≤-1.2,灵敏度为81.25%,特异度为72.29%。BFH-OST的ROC曲线和OSTA的ROC曲线存在明显差异,P=0.02<0.05。结论：BFH-OST和OSTA对于绝经后妇女骨质疏松风险均有预测作用,BFH-OST对于绝经后妇女骨质疏松预测诊断效能优于OSTA。

  关键词： 绝经后骨质疏松; 骨质疏松筛查工具; 骨密度; 敏感度; 特异度

   

  Abstract: Objective: To compare the predictive effect of the new Beijing Friendship Hospital Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool (BFH-OST) and Osteoporosis self-assessment tool for Asians (OSTA). Methods: A total of 115 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in Beijing who met the criteria were randomly enrolled, and dualenergy X-ray absorptiometr (DXA) was used as the diagnostic criterion. The ROC curves of BFH-OST and OSTA were compared to analyze the diagnostic efficacy and differences between the two groups. Results: BFH-OST and OSTA were significantly correlated with DXA in the diagnosis of osteoporosis (P<0.01), the AUC of BFH-OST was 0.819, the cut-off value of the ROC curve was ≤12.2, the sensitivity was 81.25%, and the specificity was 75.90%. The AUC of OSTA was 0.809, the cut-off value was ≤-1.2, the sensitivity was 81.25%, and the specificity was 72.29%. There was a significant difference between the ROC curves of BFH-OST and OSTA (P=0.02<0.05). Conclusion: BFH-OST and OSTA have predictive effects on the risk of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. BFH-OST is better than OSTA in predicting and diagnosing osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

  Key words: postmenopausal osteoporosis; osteoporosis screening tools; bone mineral density; sensitivity; specificity

  提交时间：2024-07-11

  版权声明：作者本人独立拥有该论文的版权，预印本系统仅拥有论文的永久保存权利。任何人未经允许不得重复使用。
• html

• 图表

• 张冰, 牛丽娜, 王晓忠＊. 破解难题：肝硬化继发骨质疏松发病机制与防治策略. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202412.00024

  王耀国, 唐诗诗, 刘泓泽, 安雨婷, 周毅. 基于本地大模型的骨质疏松专病数据库构建流程优化研究. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202410.00002

  司唯, 徐婷, 林家玥, 曹文婷, 朱爱勇. 人工智能技术在老年认知症筛查中的应用现状. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202407.00048

  陈冰融, 舒文秀, 罗柳飞, 童嘉琦, 乐静. 骨髓瘤患者发生3-4级骨髓瘤骨病的风险预测模型构建. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202410.00057

  布佐拉古丽·图尔荪. 阴道超声与宫腔镜对围绝经期异常子宫出血诊断价值. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202308.00002

  杜明斗. 体力活动-胰岛素敏感性因果关系研究. 2022. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202210.00027

  吴丽群, 赵慧燕, 王美霞, 高洁, 姚锐, 许群. 盆底三维超声对顺产初产妇膀胱颈漏斗形成的危险因素评价. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202407.00020

  刘鲁亮, 孙金环, 吴晓飞, 张圆圆, 顾博宇, 郭福林. 开窗减压术与刮治术比较治疗颌骨囊肿临床效果的meta分析. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202408.00021

  黄山, 王延照. 基于集聚度和GM（1,1）的安徽省卫生管理人员资源配置公平性及需求预测研究. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202410.00075

  阮旭凌, 刘琦, 郭志恒, 晏峻峰. 基于LDA和XGBoost算法的乳腺癌预测模型构建研究. 2022. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202106.00007

• 序号	提交日期	编号	操作
  1	2024-06-12	bmr.202407.00019V1	下载

• 公开评论  匿名评论  仅发给作者 提交评论