Analysis of the proactive coping status and influencing factors of schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations

Corresponding author: CHAO Jingjing, 842151476@qq.com

DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202501.00006

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  Abstract: Objective To investigate the proactive coping of schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations and to analyze its influencing factors. Methods A total of 240 schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations who were hospitalized in a tertiary A psychiatric hospital in Shandong Province from February to October 2023 were selected by convenience sampling as respondents. General information questionnaire, simplified coping style questionnaire, perceived social support scale, insight and treatment attitude questionnaire were used to conduct the survey. Results A total of 236 valid questionnaires were collected, and effective questionnaire response rate was 98.33%. The proactive coping score of schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations was 18.55±7.74, which was at a moderately level. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level, perceived of social support, and self-awareness were the influencing factors of proactive coping to schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations (P<0.05). Conclusion The proactive coping of schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations needs to be further improved, and nursing staff can focus on patients with low education level, low ability to perceive social support and poor self-awareness, and formulate targeted interventions to improve their proactive coping to auditory hallucinations.

  Key words: Schizophrenia; Auditory Hallucinations; Coping; Influencing factor; Nursing Care

  Submit time: 2 January 2025

  Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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