• 国家药监局综合司 国家卫生健康委办公厅
  • 国家药监局综合司 国家卫生健康委办公厅

Research on thyroid nodule detection model based on deep learning algorithm Mask R-CNN

Corresponding author: CAO Xin-zhi, to_cxz@163.com
DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202411.00085
Statement: This article is a preprint and has not been peer-reviewed. It reports new research that has yet to be evaluated and so should not be used to guide clinical practice.
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    Abstract: Purpose/Significance Establish an object detection model through the target mask segmentation algorithm based on Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) to intelligently identify the nodule location in thyroid ultrasound images and provide a reference for the decision-making of ultrasound doctors. Method/Process Collect 165 0 ultrasound nodule images, use the labelme tool to label the nodule locations. Replace the backbone network of Mask R-CNN with MobileNetV3, ResNet50, ResNet101, and ResNet152, and introduce Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) and Region of Interest Align (ROI Align). Train the model using transfer learning training strategy and compare the object detection performance under different networks. Result/Conclusion The backbone network trained using ResNet101 has an average accuracy of 86.8%, an average recall rate of 95.3%, and an average F1 score of 90.6%, which is superior to other backbone networks and can more accurately detect thyroid nodules, it has certain clinical application value.

    Key words: thyroid nodule; Mask R-CNN; Object detection; Neural network

    Submit time: 29 November 2024

    Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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  • ID Submit time Number Download
    1 2024-08-23

    bmr.202411.00085V1

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WANG Jie, WANG Zhi-cheng, LOU Shuai, DONG Jian-cheng, CAO Xin-zhi. Research on thyroid nodule detection model based on deep learning algorithm Mask R-CNN. 2024. biomedRxiv.202411.00085

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