The Inspiration of Japans Cancer Life-Cycle Prevention and Control System to China

Corresponding author: Zhou Ping, zhouping@fudan.edu.cn

DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202403.00008

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  Abstract: As the country with the largest number of new cancer cases and deaths, China faces a serious situation with a large cancer population base, low relative survival rate, and low adherence to cancer screening. Neighboring Japan, which has the longest life expectancy in the world, has a much higher relative survival rate than China, despite having a similarly high cancer rate, due to its well-established system of cancer prevention and control. Being an Asian country, the major prevalent cancers in China and Japan are similar in spectrum and can be referred to more. This article introduces the construction of Japans cancer life-cycle prevention and control system of cancer prevention, cancer care, and coexistence with cancer starting from the three major goals of Japans cancer prevention and control program, and focuses on the improvement of cancer screening in Japan and the improvement of cancer survival in China. It also highlights the means and methods used to increase the cancer screening rate in Japan, with a view to providing suggestions for cancer prevention and control in China.

  Key words: Cancer; Tertiary Prevention; Japan; Behavioral Economics; Nudge Theory

  Submit time: 7 March 2024

  Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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