Construction of Mobile Health Intervention Strategy for Elderly Diabetes Patients Based on Behavior

Corresponding author: hu hongpu, hu.hongpu@imicams.ac.cn

DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202005.00245

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  Abstract: Objective: To build a mobile health intervention strategy aiming at the impact factors of the health management behavior of elderly diabetic patients in China. Methods: Based on behavior theory, combined with the characteristics of aging, through the integration of the transtheoretical models, technology acceptance models, self-determination theory and so on, a model of impact factors of mobile health interventions on health behavior change and behavior maintenance of elderly diabetic patients was constructed, and Based on the model, the behavior change techniques are screened to build a mobile health intervention strategy. Results: (1) The behavior change of mobile health intervention on elderly diabetic patients is mainly divided into two stages: behavior change and behavior maintenance. The main impact factors of behavior change include sociodemographic characteristics, disease degree, surrounding environment, motivation and attitude, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and self-efficacy; the impact factors of behavior maintenance are mainly behavior change satisfaction and perceived usefulness. (2) built a mobile health intervention strategy based on behavior change techniques. Including behavior goal setting, task grading, family and friends support, behavior guidance, behavior feedback, etc. (3) According to the digital health intervention strategy, the mobile medical APP function of elderly diabetes is proposed. Conclusion: The method and process of building a health intervention strategy based on behavior theory provide new ideas for the design of mobile medical APP; the proposed impact factor model and intervention strategy also provide technical support for improving the quality and effect of elderly diabetes mobile medical APP .

  Key words: Digital Health Interventions; Behavior Theory; Behavioral Change Techniques; Impact Factor; Elderly Diabetics

  Submit time: 7 December 2020

  Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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