通讯作者: 郭静, guojingyq@ruc.edu.cn

DOI：10.12201/bmr.202406.00023

Study on the influence of Internet use on uselessness of the elderly

• 摘要：【】目的:了解当前我国老年人无用感现状及互联网使用对老年人无用感的影响,并探讨年龄和社会参与在其中的调节作用,为提升老年人心理健康、促进积极老龄化提供实证依据。方法:使用t检验和方差分析进行单因素分析,采用多元线性回归进行多因素分析,使用选点法和Johnson-Neyman法对年龄和社会参与的调节效应进行分析。结果:当前我国老年人无用感水平较高,使用互联网可以显著降低老年人的无用感(b=-0.10, P<0.001)；随着年龄增加和社会参与水平的提高,互联网使用对老年人无用感的缓解作用也逐渐减弱(b=0.01, P<0.05 ; b= 0.02, P<0.01)。结论:互联网使用对老年人无用感具有缓解作用并受到年龄和社会参与的调节。应考虑老年人的异质性因时因群精准施策,尽早对年龄较低的老年人进行互联网接入干预,重点关注社会参与水平较低的老年人,从而发挥互联网降低老年人无用感的积极作用,提升老年人心理健康水平。

  关键词： 互联网使用；老年人；无用感；调节作用; ; ; 

   

  Abstract: 【】Objectives: To understand the current situation of the sense of uselessness of the elderly in China and the impact of Internet use on the sense of uselessness of the elderly, exploring the moderating role of age and social participation in it, so as to provide empirical evidence for improving the mental health of the elderly and promoting active aging. Method: t-test and analysis of variance were used for univariate analysis, multiple linear regression was used for multivariate analysis, and point selection and Johnson Neyman methods were used to analyze the moderating effects of age and social participation. Results: At present, the level of the sense of uselessness of the elderly in China is relatively high. Using the Internet can significantly reduce the sense of uselessness of the elderly (b=-0.10, P<0.001); With the increase of age and the level of social participation, the alleviating effect of Internet use on the sense of uselessness of the elderly has gradually weakened (b=0.01, P<0.05; b=0.02, P<0.01). Internet use can alleviate the sense of uselessness of the elderly and is regulated by age and social participation. The heterogeneity of the elderly should be taken into consideration, and precise measures should be taken according to the time and group. Internet access intervention should be carried out as soon as possible for the younger elderly, focusing on the elderly with a lower level of social participation, so as to play the positive role of the Internet in reducing the sense of uselessness of the elderly and improving their mental health.

  Key words: Internet use; The elderly; uselessness; Moderating role

  提交时间：2024-06-17

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• 序号	提交日期	编号	操作
  1	2024-03-25	bmr.202406.00023V1	下载

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